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FACP. Colegio de médicos de Tarragona Nº 4305520 / fgcapriles@gmail.com

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Tuesday, July 19, 2016

Which patients admitted for pneumonia need MRSA coverage

PulmCrit (EMCrit)
PulmCrit (EMCrit) - July 18, 2016 - By Josh Farkas
  • "Current guidelines regarding MRSA coverage are contradictory, leading to confusion. The concept of healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) doesn’t help matters.
  • Four newer tests may help determine if patients have MRSA PNA:
    • (1) The Shorr Score is a MRSA risk-stratification tool, which was empirically derived and validated.
    • (2) Nares PCR is ~90% sensitive for detecting MRSA pneumonia.
    • (3) Throat culture for MRSA may be used as a surrogate for sputum culture in patients who cannot expectorate.
    • (4) Procalcitonin should be elevated in patients with MRSA pneumonia.
  • These tests may be arranged to create an evidence-based algorithm:
algorithm